Grand China Travel

Introducing White Cloud Mountain, White Cloud Mountain Guide, White Cloud Mountain Travel Guide
Article from Baiyunshan Resort

Located in northeast of downtown Guangzhou, White Cloud Mountain covers a total area of 20.98 square kilometers and is a national grade-AAAAA scenic area and the only national scenic area in Guangzhou. As a well-known mountain in south Guangdong province, White Cloud Mountain has been given a title of the most beautiful mountain in Guangzhou since ancient times. Its highest peak, Moxing Ridge, stands 382m above sea level.

White Cloud Mountain has been well-known long before. During the Warring States Period, many celebrities visited this mountain. In Jin Dynasty, White Cloud Mountain presented a lot of attractive landscapes. In Tang Dynasty, White Cloud Mountain was a famous scenic spot. Several scenes of White Cloud Mountain have been put on the listing of "Eight Famous Scenic Attractions of Guangzhou" since Song Dynasty. Guangzhou people always like going to White Cloud Mountain for sightseeing. Many celebrities in history and at the present time have visited White Cloud Mountain.

Since the reform and opening up policy was carried out, some new fascinating scenic spots, e.g. Mingchun Valley, Guangzhou Forest of Steles, Nengren Temple, Yuntai Garden, Sculpture Park, and Peach Blossom Ravine, etc, have been put up. They shape up a colorful gallery of landscapes along with previous Moxing Ridge, Cloud of Dust, and No. 1 Peak in Guangzhou, etc. All of them are optimal destinations of tourists who go to Guangzhou.

Quick Facts on White Cloud Mountain

• Name: White Cloud Mountain
• Location: 17 km north of Guangzhou
• Phone: +86-20-37222222
• Best Time to Visit: September to November
• Recommended Time for a Visit: 3-5 Hours
• Opening Hours: 6:00-17:00
• Admission Fee: CNY 5 for Entrance Fee; CNY 10 for Yuntai Garden; CNY 10 for Bird Spring Valley Park; CNY 5 for Moxing Ridge; CNY 5 for Guangzhou Forest of Steles; CNY 5 for Peach Blossom Brooklet; CNY 3 for Xinghai Garden
• Cable Car: CNY 25 (upper); CNY 20 (lower); CNY 45 (round-trip)
• Pulley: CNY 20

Guangzhou Yuexiu Park: General Introduction

Yuexiu Park is one of the earliest parks of Guangzhou and is a large-scale comprehensive park. Early back to Nanyue State of Western Han, Yuexiu Mountain had been the place of interest for people at that time. In the modern times, Sun Yat-sen had brought forward to build Yuexiu Mountain a large park. His wish didn’t come true at that time; YuexiuPark was only a small park instead of a large one. After the liberation of Guangzhou, the people’s government realized his fancy. Now Yuexiu Park is a park that is like in spring all the seasons with undulating hills and jade green trees, fulfilled with the thriving life and green charms of subtropical areas. Besides the kinds of historical relics and remains reserved, the newly built paths in the park extend in all directions connecting every scenic spots together.

Yuexiu Park is a park of mountains. It belongs to the ending ranges of Baiyun Mountain, stretching for 3km from the east to the west with an altitude of over 70ms.Yuexiu Park, connecting with Xiaobei Road at the east, linking to Yingyuan Road at the south and neighboring Huanshi Road at the north and facing North Jiefang Road at the west, can be entered through 7 gates including the front gate, the east gate, the south gate and the north gate. The park has a total area of 928,000 m2 including 7 hills of Yuexiu Mountain, Muke Hill, Changyao Hill, Liyutou Hill and Sweet Osmanthus Hill and Beixiu, Nanxiu and Dongxiu 3 artificial lakes. In the park there are pavilions, towers, lofts and water pavilions and five floor buildings and Zhongshan Monument and Five Goat Stone Statue.  And there are large sports playground, natatorium and art gallery etc. This central park of the city of green trees reaching the sky has been regarded as one of the Eight Sceneries of Guangzhou from the past dynasties, for example it had the title of “Autumn Moon of Yuetai” in Yuan Dynasty, “Pine Wave of Yuexiu” in Ming Dynasty, “Tower of Zhenhai” and “Rolling Hills of Yuexiu” in Qing Dynasty and “Overlook of Yuexiu”, “Tower of Yuexiu”, “New View of Yuexiu” in modern times. Key points of interests and historical spots, folk tales, changeable historical situations and monument architectures make Yuexiu Mountain a history museum and a teaching book. However, the numerous flowers and elegant bamboos pleasing to the eyes and full of Lingnan features all over the mountain make Yuexiu Mountain the heaven of flowers: the simals in early spring, cuckoos in late spring, white yulans in April, golden balsamines and morningstar lily in May, banana shrubs and chrysanthemums in autumn, calyx canthus in cold winter and precious plants with the leading one of cycad. When you stand in the vast lawn of Nanxiu, away from the din of downtown area, taking in fresh air as much as you can, you will feel how relaxed and happy to be with nature. Yuexiu Mountain is a delicate card forGuangzhou. Tourists come to Guangzhou for the first time cannot afford not going to Yuexiu Mountain. We can say without exaggeration that one has not really been to Guangzhou if not goes to Yuexiu Mountain.

Guangzhou Yuexiu Park Travel Tips

Admission Fee: CNY5

Opening Hours: 06:00-21:00

The Pearl River is where Guangzhou's scenic spots are. Praises to the beauty of the Pearl River have been 'Red Heart of the Pearl Sea' and 'Night Moon over the Goose Pool', selected in 1962 as of the Eight Sights of Guangzhou, plus the 'Sunlight Reflection at Shimen' of the old Eight Sights of Guangzhou and the recently selected 'Clear Waves of the Pearl River' of the Eight Sights of Guangzhou.

 

The third largest river in China, the Pearl River measures 2,129 meters in length, with its name deriving from the Haizhu Rock (Sea Pearl Rock). When the thousand-meter long Pearl River went through Guangzhou City, a huge rock island in the center of the river was scoured time and again and became smooth and bright like a pearl, called 'Sea Pearl Rock', hence the name 'Pearl River' for the river with this rock. There is another legend about the naming of the 'Pearl River'. It was said that a Persian businessman stole the valueless pearl of his country and came to auction it in Guangzhou. Since it was the treasure of the nation, the Persian State sent people carrying lots of money to Guangzhou and buy the pearl. When they took out the pearl for appreciation on their way back by ship, the precious pearl flew up suddenly and fell into the river. Later the pearl changed into a huge stone, shinning. People called it Sea Pearl Island, thus the name of the Pearl River.

 

In fact, the Pearl River is the general name for the river systems of the West River, the North River , the East River and Liuxi River. The West River originates from the Yun (nan) Gui (zhou) Plateau, and the North River and East River from Jiangxi Province, whereas Liuxi River is from the Qixing Ridge at Conghua City. The four rivers joint together in Guangzhou and flow to the South China Sea. As a rule, the Pearl River is called to mean the section of the river traversing Guangzhou proper. As the Pearl River was so wide 2,000 years ago, up to 2,000 meters, so it was also called the 'Pearl Sea'. Later the river narrowed down to 900 meters wide during the Song Dynasty, and it is only 180 meters wide now.

 

There are 10 bridges over the Pearl River: Renmin, Haizhu, Haiyin, Luoxi, Zhujiang, Guangzhou, and the newly-built Jiefang, Jiangwan, Huanan, Hedong, plus Zhujiang Tunnel, all of which connecting the south and north banks of the Pearl River and Fangcun District. There stand on both banks numerous star-grade hotels and commercial buildings: White Swan Hotel, Hotel Landmark Canton, Nanfang Mansion, Aiqun Hotel, Guangzhou Hotel, Gitic Riverside Hotel , all like sky-scrappers. In the evening, both banks are lit brightly, joined occasionally by the bright moon hanging in the sky. Full of passengers, pleasure boats for Pearl River cruise travel from the west to the east elegantly on the river, like playing happy melodies all together.

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall Guide, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall Tips, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall Information. 

Chen Clan Temple, also called “Chen Clan Academy”, is located at Zhongshanqi Road. It began to be constructed in Guangxu Fourteenth Year of Qing Dynasty (1888) and completed in Guangxu Twentieth Year (1890).

 

Chen Clan Temple faces to the south with the back to the north. The main body of the architecture is generally arranged by the central axis. The two sides of the central axis are halls enclosed by auxiliary rooms and corridors. Single buildings are separated by open lanes, connected by long corridors and intervened by six-yards and eight-porches. In the front of the Temple there is a wide courtyard with an eastern yard and a backyard, the floor area totals to 15,000 m2.

 

Chen Clan Temple, also called Chen Clan Academy, just as its name implies it was a clan temple and an academy of Chen’s family in the seventy-two counties in Guangdong. It is not only the largest one in size, but also the most abundant and representative one of Lingnan folk architecture decoration arts and crafts among the existing clan temples in Guangdong. It is praised as an art treasury of Lingnan architecture and “The Champion Temple in Guangdong”, and famous at home and abroad. In 1920’s it was reported in the German “World Architecture Arts”, Japanese “Lingnan Report” and other foreign publications, and cried up greatly.

 

Chen Clan Academy is a collection of Lingnan architecture craftworks and decorations and nearly all halls, yards, corridors, doors, windows, fences, walls, ridges and girders demonstrate the super workmanship of “Three Carvings and Three Moldings” of Lingnan architecture, i. e. stone carving, wood carving, brick carving, pottery molding, clay molding, ash molding and iron casting.

It is generally recognised that the very first mosque in China was in Guangzhou. One of the Prophet Mohammad’s companions named Abu Waggas traveled to Guangzhou along the marine Silk Road. Getting permission from the Tang Dynasty government, the first mosque in China was built by Abu Waggas in Guangzhou and named Huaisheng Mosque. So far, this mosque already has a history of over 1300 years. Local people also call this mosque Guangta Mosque. After Abu Waggas died in Guangzhou, he was buried in Guangzhou and his tomb has become what local Muslims call Muslim Sage’s Tomb.

IslamiChina has summarized the following Guangzhou Muslim travel tips to our Muslim brothers and sisters to travel Guangzhou during a short period of time.

Tour Itinerary Planning

For Muslim Business Travelers

Though Guangzhou is an ancient city, there are not much places to visit in Guangzhou as a matter of fact. If you on business in Guangzhou and have one day off to tour around Guangzhou, you may visit the Memorial Hall of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Yuexiu Park, the Chen Family Temple. After lunch you may perform Salat prayer at Huaisheng Mosque (Guangta Mosque and visit Muslim Sage’s Tomb.

For Muslim leisure travelers

3 Days and 2 Nights Guangzhou Muslim Tour is the best choice for Muslim leisure travelers because this tour itinerary allows you to have enough time to know both Guangzhou’s culture heritages as well as Muslim heritages. You are not in a hurry to get around Guangzhou from one place to another. Please check IslamiChina’s Guangzhou Muslim Tour 3 Days for details.

Accommodations

The 3-star Guangzhou Bostan Hotel is the only hotel in Guangzhou which has a Halal restaurant available for Muslim travelers. Bostan Hotel Guangzhou is centrally located in Tianhe business district, a 3-minute walk from Linhe West Metro Station (Line 3, Exit B). A beauty parlour, 2 Muslim restaurants and 24-hour room service are available. The hotel is situated near Guangzhou East Train Station, where high speed trains to Hong Kong take just 30 minutes. Bostan Hotel Guangdong is 9.6 km from Pazhou Exhibition Centre and 26.6 km from Baiyun International Airport.

Halal Restaurants in Guangzhou

Guangzhou is one of the largest cities in China. Due to the Guangzhou Trade Fair, there are lots of Muslim business men staying in Guangzhou all year round. Halal restaurants can be easily found in Guangzhou including Arabian cuisine, Southeast Asian Cuisine, Turkish Cuisine, local Guangzhou Halal cuisine and Xinjiang Uyhur Cuisine.

Mosques in Guangzhou

Guangzhou Huaisheng Mosque (also named Guangta Mosque) is located near Guangzhou Railway Station. It was built about 1300 years ago by Prophet Mohammad’s companion named Abu Waggas. This mosque is in traditional Guangdong architecture with Arabic interior decorations. The Muslim Sage’s Tomb (tomb for Abu Waggas) also offers prayer places.

Money Exchange

You can exchange traveler's checks or cash at most banks, and most 5-star and 4-star hotels always have a money exchange counter. You can also get a cash advance on your credit card on ATM machine. The exchange rate all over China are the same fixed by Bank of China. To change money, you have to have your passport at hand. If you want to change money in a hotel, you usually have to be a guest there. Sometimes if you are not a guest in a hotel but need to change money there, you can just say a random room number, but this doesn't always work. Remember to keep the exchange slip well because you need this slip to change the Chinese Yuan back to your currency if you do have this need at the end of the tour. At present, the RMB is not exchangeable on the International market, so it is only usable within the country. So when you are changing money, don't change too much, because it is difficult to change back into other currencies. To change RMB back into your home currency, you must retain the exchange slips that are given to you at the bank or money exchange counter.

Guangzhou Buddhist Temples, Guangzhou Catholic & Christian Church, Guangzhou Taoist Temples, Guangzhou Mosques.

Being the starting point of the Marine Silk Road, Guangzhou is one of the port cities where early western traders settled down in China. As early as in the Tang Dynasty, Arabian traders came to Guangzhou and they built one of the earliest mosques in China, the Guangzhou Huaisheng Mosque (local people call this mosque Guangta Mosque). In 1807, a British Priest named Morrison came to Guangzhou and it symbolized the introduction of Christianity to Guangzhou. Accordingly there are many famous religious sites in Guangzhou. For example, Guangxiao Temple is the oldest and the largest Buddhist temple in Lingnan area; Sanyuan Temple was the largest Taoist temple in Jin Dynasty; Shishi Sacred Heart Cathedral was the largest Catholic Church with Gothic architecture built in Qing Dynasty.
 
Church (Catholic & Christian) in Guangzhou 
There are mainly nine Christian Churches in Guangzhou City. They are Shamian Church, Dongshan Church, Jiuzhu Church, Xian Church, Shifu Church, Guangxiao Church, Henan Church, Fangcun Church and Shahe Church. As to the Catholic Church, Stone House Sacred Heart Catholic Church is the most famous one in Guangzhou.
 
Buddhist Temples in Guangzhou 
Guangzhou was the starting point of Maritime Silk Road and India was an important transfer station on the road; consequently, the trade contacts between India and Guangzhou was frequent. Due to the trading contact, Buddhism was brought to Guangzhou area. Many eminent monks from west region or foreign countries gathered here.
 
Taoist (Daoist) Temples in Guangzhou 
Taoism was popularized in Guangzhou in Jin Dynasty when Ge Hong escaped to Guangzhou from chaos in central plain area. Ge Hong inherited and improved the early Taoism theories. He adopted some essences from the Confucianism, such as loyalty and filial piety. Thanks to him, the Taoism began to popularize in Guangzhou.
 
Mosques (Masjid) in Guangzhou 
In ancient times, Guangzhou was the gathering place of foreign merchants, especially the merchants from Persia and Arabian countries. Apart from commodities, they also brought their region to Guangzhou. Among those Muslim believers, A Bu, who came to Guangzhou in early Tang Dynasty, was the most famous one.
 
Article Info
Title: Introducing Beijing
Author: Johnping
Last updated: 12/13/2013

Night Life in Guangzhou, Entertainment in Guangzhou, Guangzhou Night Activities, Guangzhou Night Life Guide.

Night life in Guangdong is as colorful as the neon lights on the Pearl River. When night comes, people can choose to entertain in KTV, pubs, bars, where different people mingle freely. Or they can choose to enjoy a tea ceremony in a tea house, where the time slows down. As a location custom in Guangzhou, people like to eat night snacks (Yin Wan Cha is what local people called) at a quite late time; therefore you may find restaurants still open at 23:00. Shops at streets of Shangxiajiu and Beijing road also open till 21:30 every night. As the home of Yueju (Guangdong Opera), Guangdong’s theaters offer splendid performances. People who like traditional art can enjoy themselves in theatres like Guangzhou Art Center Friendship Theater, Huang Hua Gang Theater or Lijiang Pearl Opera House etc.
 
Cantonese Opera
 
With a history of over 300 years, Cantonese Opera is one of the major local operas rooted in Guangdong, part of Guangxi, Hongkong and Macau areas, also popular in some areas of Southeast Asia and among overseas Chinese throughout the world.
 
Cantonese Opera in Guangdong came into being on the basis of local aboriginal theatre combined with vocal melody from other regions and folk singing and storytelling skills. Present day Cantonese opera centers on Bangzi and Erhuang tunes (Two of major Chinese opera tunes) supplemented with local Ballads and rich varieties of local vocal system.
 
There are three major vocal tunes in Cantonese opera: Pinghou, Dahou and Zihou. Six major roles: Wenwusheng (man of both letters and martial arts), Xiaosheng (Personated young man), Wusheng (cavalier), Chousheng (clown), Zhengyinhuadan (female characters) and Erbanghuadan (young woman). Five most influential schools are the Xue Juexian, the Ma Shizeng, the Liao Xiahuai, the Gui Mingyang, and the Bai Jurong as well as Hong Xiannu and Luo Jiabao.
 
Cantonese Opera has experienced several development phases, which are theatrical troupe of out-province, local troupe, mixed troupe, voluntary troupe and Guangdong and Hong King Troupe. Finally the Cantonese Opera was transformed into the present style after ages of development.
 
Famous Cantonese Opera repertoire includes ’The Legend of White Snake’, ’Hu bugui’, ’Dinuha’, ’Soushuyuan’, ’Vicissitudes of the Country’, and ’Returning Home on a Snowy Night’. Guangdong provincial and Guangzhou Municipal Cantonese Opera Houses enjoy highest reputation in this field. Once praised by late Premier Zhou Enlai as the “Red Pea of Southern China”, Cantonese opera keeps its attraction in the new historical period.
 
Cantonese Operatic Song
 
Cantonese Operatic Song is a kind of art form performed by Cantonese language. It is popular in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong and Macao etc. The Cantonese Operatic Song started in late Qing Dynasty. Under the reign of Emperor Daoguang, Bayinban was a professional team of playing Cantonese Operatic Song. Gradually, it absorbs some elements from Cantonese Opera and becomes the current art form. There are eight famous songs, namely, Bailixihuiqi, Biancaishiyao, Daiyuzanghua, Liulangzuizi, Qichuguihan, Luzhishenchujia, Fujianhexiuwen and Xuezhongxian.
 
Guangzhou Baiyun Dusk Viewing Spot
 
The Dusk Viewing at Baiyun Mountain, also called Bai Yun Wan Wang, is one of the eight famous attractions in Guangzhou City. The Baiyun Dusk Viewing Spot is situated on Luosan Peak of Shanding Park on Mount Baiyun. The spot is composed of a sightseeing platform and a Dusk Viewing Pavilion from where visitors can enjoy a perfect view of sunset. It is a really pleasant thing to see the sun falling slowly as well as giving out colorful rays. Besides, the platform is also a good place to appreciate the rising of moon, especially in Mid-Autumn Period. At that time, a large number of people will gather at Baiyun Dusk View Spot to sample the tea while admire the moon.
 
Pearl River Cruise at Night
 
Night cruise is a unique tourist service in Guangzhou where the East (Dongjiang River), the West (Xijiang River) and the North Rivers (Beijiang River) join the Pearl River. As night falls, the cruiseliner leaves the Wharf and passes the Jiefang Bridge, the Haizhu Bridge, the Jiangwan Bridge, the Haiyin Bridge, the Guangzhou Bridge and the Hedong Bridge before turning back towards the wharf. Passengers can enjoy the beauty of "Red Heart of the Pearl Sea" (Zhu-Hai-Dan-Xin), "Rising Moon over White Goose Pond" (Er-Tan-Ye-Yue) , "Spring Dawn at East Lake" (Dong-Hu-Chun-Xiao) and "Sails at the Huangpu Port" (Huang-Pu-Yun-Qiang) presenting four of the eight great attractions of Guangzhou. Additionally passengers will see examples of architectural styles like the Nanfang Mansion, the Aiqun Building, Guangzhou Hotel, Hotel Landmark Canton, Riverside Hotel, White Swan Hotel and buildings of various Western styles built on Shamian Island. The cruise takes approximately two hours.
 
Guangzhou Beijing Road Night Market
 
Beijing Road is central axis of ancient Guangzhou city and the most prosperous commercial distributing center in the history. Reputed “Famous Street of Lingnan”, its average traffic is about 350000 person-times per day, and is the most bustling pedestrian mall in Guangzhou, covering Zhongshan No.4 Road, Zhongshan No.5 Road, Xihu Road, Jiaoyu Road, Yushan Market nearby and commercial points around. Yuehua Road in the north of the pedestrian mall is once downtown of Guangzhou from Nanyue Kingdom period of the Western Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Beijing Road is the main street in Guangzhou in Tang, Song, Yuan and Qing Dynasties, and therefore has become the most prosperous cultural pedestrian mall of Guangzhou since Ming Dynasty.
 
Around Beijing Road Guangzhou’s colorful historical views and cultural relics remain. According to historical materials and expert researches, there are over 10 existing or established or excavated historical or cultural sites around Beijing Road, Jiaoyu Road and Xihu Road, such as Panyu City of Qin and Han Dynasties, Site of Dockyard of Qin Dynasty, Site of Nanyue Kingdom Palace, Site of Qinghai Military Tower of Tang Dynasty, and Royal Garden Site of Southern Han Kingdom, all of high historical and cultural value. At the same time, many time-honored shops of China and old and famous stores of Guangzhou converge here, including Yushan Market, earliest food market in Guangzhou, century-old Chen Li Ji, Tai Ping Guan, and San Duo Xuan stores, and Xindaxin Company, one of the most famous department stores in Guangzhou in 1940s. All these old and famous stores familiar to the Cantonese have witnessed the historic changes and civilization progress of Guangzhou for long.
 
Guangzhou Shangxiajiu Night Market
 
It is known that Guangzhou is famous commercial city in ancient China, well-known for developed economy and commercial tradition of long standing. In Shangxiajiu Road Pedestrian Mall you can experience traditional business charming of Guangzhou and see fascinating folk customs of Xiguan.
 
This noted commercial street is located at Xiguan in old town. It stretches from Shangxiajiu Road in the east to west Dishifu Road in the west, and traverses Baohua Road and Wenchang Road, about 1200 meters in total length. There are over 300 shops in this district. It is the first pedestrian mall approved by the Ministry of Commerce of China in Guangzhou. Its daily traffic is as high as 600000 person-times. You’d better not look down on this small street, for it is a collection of Lingnan architectural culture, Lingnan dietary culture and Lingnan folk customs.
 
Terrance architecture is constructed to bestride the sidewalk and form a pedestrian corridor, adapted to the heaven-rain and high-temperature subtropical climate in Guangzhou especially. In addition, shops within the sidewalk are convenient to open wide the door to receive customers. Existing Xiguan terrace architecture is a mix of Chinese style and western style in the end of Qing Dynasty and beginning of the Republic of China (1912-1949), combining Chinese Manchurian window, parapet wall, grille window and fencing with western exterior decorative pattern and cast-iron grille balcony.
 
Bars in Guangzhou
 
Bars are mostly found on three streets: Bai-er-tan, Huan-shi-dong Lu and Yanjiang Lu. On Bai-er-tan Lu you will find buildings of European styles. The street is uniformly planned and presents unique scenery that cannot be found elsewhere where in the country. On Huan-shi-dong Lu and Yanjiang Lu stand about 30 bars. What those bars provide for customers is attractive prices and high quality. Moreover, convenient transportation can take you there easily.
 
Article Info
Title: Introducing Beijing
Author: Johnping
Last updated: 12/13/2013

Guangzhou Shopping, Shopping in Guangzhou, Guangzhou Shopping Guide, Things to Buy in Guangzhou.

Whether you’re looking for impressive souvenirs, unique Chinese novelty items or just some great fashion bargains, Guangzhou’s streets and shopping malls will provide you with what you need. Guangzhou’s main shopping center can be found at Beijing Road Pedestrian Street, the venue of a host of local shops, including the Mayflower Plaza, which sells anything and everything and is also a favorite hangout of fashionable young people. The Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street is another popular shopping area that offers a wide range of products. If you know how to bargain, you will fit right in. This is also where you will find Liwan Plaza, located at 9 Dexing Road, a place that’s famous for its crystal products. This entire area is a beautiful snapshot of traditional Cantonese architecture.
 
Guangzhou Qingping Market
 
On the side of pretty Pearl River, Qingping Market is located at the crossing of Qingping Road and Tiyun Road. It spans about 1000 meters, covers an area of 11200m2, with 1200 sales counters. It is a market special for agricultural and sideline products and traditional Chinese medical materials, famous in the whole country for large scale, complete variety and good service.
 
This market was built in 1979. During the over 20 years since the reform and opening-up its transaction volume has increased year after year and become a significant distribution place for agricultural and sideline products and traditional Chinese medical materials with large scale, flexible transaction and broad coverage in Guangzhou. It deals in more than 600 varieties, including Chinese medical materials, fresh and dried fruits, fresh meat, eggs, poultry, aquatic products, seafood, preserved foods, vegetable, ceramic, jadeware, arts and crafts, flowers, birds, insects, cereals, oils, oilseeds, bran, and flour. It stands in fore rank of agricultural and sideline products markets of Guangzhou in market scale, stall quantity, listing goods quantity, business variety, quantity and volume of transaction. The Chinese medical materials market was approved by “1 ministry and 3 bureaus” of the State Council in July of 1996 to become the first batch designated special market of Chinese medical materials.
 
Qingping Market attracts political VIPs and visitors all over the world to come by its various agricultural and sideline products and distinct oriental flavor. Leaders of China central government once inspected Qingping Market, officers of over 20 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China, and many government officers, councilors, consulates, professors, journalists, and social celebrities from Britain, USA, Germany and other countries, such as former Prime Minister of Japan Toshiki Kaifu, ministers of Commerce, Transportation and Territorial Regulation of France, visited this market.
 
Qingping Market is a unique window in the southern gate of our country. Its continuous growth and vigorous vitality represents the prosperity of our socialist market economy and transfer information of increasingly abundant life of the Chinese people.
 
Guangzhou Liuhua Garment Market
 
Liuhua Garment Market is the largest indoor garments wholesale market in Guangzhou. It is located in Liuhua district around Zhanqian Road, Zhannan Road and North Renmin Road, with a floor area of about 15000 km2, including Baima Trade Building, Tianma Building, Fashion Whole Center, Heima Building, Hongmian Bubugao Fashion Plaza, Guangzhou Garment Display Center, Baima West-Suburb Building, Jinma Leather Wear Center and 14 large wholesale markets. There are over 12000 shops, 20000m2 indoor business area, collecting about 10000 garment businessmen, more than 50000 practitioners, delivering over 40 tons of garments to places all over the country every day. Its daily turnover reaches RMB 200 million Yuan and annual turnover is above RMB 10 billion Yuan. There are not only foreign capital enterprises from Guangzhou, Shantou, Huizhou, Shenzhen, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhuhai, Shunde and Panyu, but also manufacturers from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Its customers come from 30 provinces, cities or autonomous regions such as Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and Tibet, and Russia, Eastern European and Southeast Asian countries and regions.
 
Guangzhou Nanfang Tea Market
 
Nanfang Tea Market is located at Shiweitangjie Shancun, Fangcun District of Guangzhou. It has a floor area of 60000m2, a special market with multi-function of business and tourism.
 
In 1940s, there were only several home-made tea workshops by local villagers in manner of shop-factory and manufacturing-selling combined. Since the reform and opening-up and the medium and later 1980s especially Nanfang Tea Market has made a rapid progress, increasing its shops to current over 500 from a few decades in the past. Its complete supporting facilities, warehouse, process workshop, parking, professional transport, and kindergarten and primary school nearby, facilitate businessmen’s trade, living and their children’s primary education.
 
As the largest tea market in China, Nanfang Tea Market collects tea merchants and tea set manufacturers all over the country and has become the most influential distributing center of tea and tea set in China. This market is divided into three parts: tea section, tea set section, and tea Artwork Street.
 
Tea Section:
Tea merchants from all corner of China gather here with their various varieties of tea at all levels, including some high-quality famous tea such as Longjing green tea of Hangzhou, Tieguanyin tea of Fujian, Dongting oolong of Taiwan, Huangshan Maojian, and Baishalu of Hainan. Tea can be classified into six categories: green tea, black tea, white tea, oolong tea, scented tea and compressed tea.
 
Guangzhou Xiguan Antique Town
 
Located between Fengyuan Road crossing and Longjin West Road, Xiguan Antique Town in Guangzhou is a cultural market for shopping, exchange and appreciation of artifacts and a new tourist district combing human sight, traditional culture with tourist shopping.
 
The antiques at service include ceramic curios like sacrificial vessel of Shang Dynasty, tripod caldron of Zhou Dynasty, bamboo slips for writing on of Han Dynasty and porcelain of Song Dynasty, folk craftworks and supervised cultural relics like stoneware, wood carving, coin, emerald jade, brocade box, inscriptions of past generations. Exhibition, authentication and auction are held irregularly here.
 
In Antique Town there are Ancient Renwei Temple built in the Song Dynasty, Wenta Park build in the end of Ming Dynasty and beginning of Qing Dynasty, Small Painted-Boat House build in the Qing Dynasty, most representative traditional residential house in Guangzhou for recent 100 years———Xiguan Residence Reserve, Liwan Museum, delightful Liwan Lake Park, and the largest garden restaurant in China Banxi Restaurant. It is a tourist line of ancient culture and traditional folk custom with multi-purpose of sightseeing, shopping, appreciation, bite and sup.
 
Daxin Road Haopan Leather Auxiliaries Street
 
Located in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou Daxin Road Haopan Leather Auxiliaries Street is a famous street special for leather, hardware and shoes materials. Haopan Leather Auxiliaries Street has a long history. As early as in the Qing Dynasty Haopan Street was renowned for business of cowhide shoes. In the early period of the Republic of China (1912-1949) the leather of Haopan Street was transported to other countries by way of Hong Kong and gradually it became a famous Commercial Street in southern Guangdong. After 1949, Haopan Leather Auxiliaries Street made great progress. Since the reform and opening-up, many shoes, leather goods and handbag factories in towns in Pearl River Delta arose. They needed a large number of leather material and thus flourished Haopan leather, hardware and shoes Material Street, so this street entered a rapid progress. Nowadays, this market has developed to a “three streets & one road” leather, hardware and shoes material market with Haopan Street as principal and including Xiaoxin Street, Yudaihao and Daxin Road. The top 10 “Shoes Kings” of China use the shoes material provided by leather, hardware, and shoes material businessmen here to produce famous high-grade brands such as “Great Wall” and “Senda”. It is called that the development of this street takes the lead in leather, hardware, and shoes material industry in China. At present there are 746 businessmen on this street, and annual turnover is nearly RMB 200 million Yuan. It is a bright peal in the kingdom of leather, hardware and shoes material.
 
Daxin Road Haopan Leather Auxiliaries Street of today attracts more and more clients, within or without Guangdong Province, from home and abroad, by high quality, reasonable price and excellent service.
 
Yide Road Seafood & Dried Food Market
 
Yide Road Seafood & Dried Food Market, also called Haiwei Road, is famous “Seafood & Dried Fruit Street” in the history of Guangzhou. It stretches from Haizhu Square in the east to Haizhu South Road in the west. This 1000m-Long Street is lined with 200 shops and 5 indoor wholesale markets with 1600 varieties of seafood and dried food. Its seafood and dried food wholesale business occupies 70% of the total in Guangzhou. The month prior to the Spring Festival is peak period for seafood and its sales amount accounts for 30% of the whole year. Yide Road is very bustling, what trademen carry or lift with hands, trolley, motorcycle or wagon are all seafood and dried fruit purchases for the Spring Festival. The market collects non-staple foodstuff and sundry goods from every corner of the country, from Australian tiger shark’s fin and Dalian sea-ear of the Bohai Sea at a price of as high as RMB 1000 Yuan per 500g to central China vermicelli, south China lotus seed, northwestern citron daylily and southwestern dried tofu at a price of less than 10 Yuan…Yide Road has every delicacies from land and sea that you expect to find, no matter it is high-grade seafood or cheap homely dried foodstuff. Yide Road has become well-known seafood and dried food specialized street in China.
 
All Guangzhou residents know that Yide is the first choice for cheap seafood. So many shops and stalls constitute hot competition; both quality and price are better than large shops or producing areas. Many housewives are frequenters of Yide. They often come here to buy high-grade seafood or cheap subsidiary foodstuffs and go back with fruitful results, and the price is comparable. Even Hong Kong housewives often troop to Yide to buy seafood and dried fruit, for Yide’s goods are fresh, good, and cheaper than those in Hong Kong, even if with traveling expenses added, and full in variety.
 
Huadu Nanfang Flowers Trading Center
 
Huadu Nanfang Flowers Trading Center is located in the west of Xinhua Town, Huadu District, with a floor area of 506000m2. It is one of the ten projects for invigorating large communications of Guangzhou, with a total investment of RMB 200 million Yuan, a modern large trading market and flowers sightseeing place combining exhibition, wholesale, retail, storage, transportation, quarantine, business affairs, technical training, information exchange, with sightseeing. This center has 4 sections: foliage plant wholesale market, floriculture market, flower auction center, and flower culture and art park. As you know, the reason why Huadu is called so is that it is kingdom of flowers from the past to present. It, as Fangcun District, is traditional flower production base of Guangzhou. Since the reform and open-up Huadu District Government paid much attention to flower production and sale for domestic and international markets, and built Huadu Nanfang Flowers Trading Center to guide the flower production industry of Huadu to a promising progress.
 
Huadu Shiling (International) Leather Products Center
 
Huadu Shiling (International) Leather and Leather Products Center is a leather and leather products wholesale market with largest scale, highest grade, most complete modernization management facilities and international professional level in China. It is located in Shiling Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou, covering an area of over 700mu, and will be built into a large leather and leather products base integrating production, manufacturing, selling and warehousing. Phase 1 project finishes about 500 stores of 83000 m2 that have been brought into service already. Since it opened in December of 2000, this center mainly deals in raw and auxiliary materials of leather products and attracts merchants from about 20 countries and regions such as USA, France, Italy, Brazil, Hong Kong and Taiwan to visit and do business negotiation, and some large Chinese manufacturers have set up businesses in the center. It has become a specialized market noted in home and abroad. It is important base of production and sale of leather and leather products in Asia and one of four specialized wholesale markets in Guangzhou. On September 10, 2002, Shiling Town of Huadu District is awarded the title of “Chinese Capital of Leather Products” by China National Light Industry Association and China Leather Industry Association. It is the first and only to get such honor for leather and leather products industry of Guangdong Province.
 
Hualin Jadeware Street
 
Hualin Jadeware Street stretches over 500 meters from Xilaizheng Street in the south to Xinsheng Street on Changshou West Road in the north, world-famous jadeware trade and distributing place. Along the street stand 142 jadeware shops, with nearly 1000 jade jewelry stalls in, of which the largest is Hualin Jadeware Building that has about 400 stalls. Moreover, this street has about 200 temporary stalls, mainly centralized in the central greening corridor before Hualin New Street and Hualin Temple. These outdoor jadeware stalls set off jadeware shops on either side to form a unique market feature of Guangzhou. Hualin Jadeware Street has become one well-known jade and jewelry distributing point in Guangdong and even in China. Its trade has radiated to every corner of the country and Hong Kong, Taiwan, Korea, Japan and Southeast Asia.
 
Yuansheng Ceramic & Jadeware Street
 
Yuansheng Ceramic & Jadeware Craftwork Street, located between Kangwang Road and Wenchang North Road, echoing with Hualin Jadeware Street, is nearly 1000 meters in total length and deals in folk ceramic, jadeware and craftwork.
 
You can find ceramic from Shiwan and Jiangdezhen, tea set from Yixing, agalmatolite and bloodstone from Fujian, Burmese jade, bamboo carving, wood carving, copper carving, ivory carving, four treasures of the study, paper currency, stamp, even badge with somebody on it here. A lot of various tings gather together. Especially wood carving, stone carving, copper carving, red porcelain teapot and agalmatolite are batch sold to USA, Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries and regions.
 
Wende Cultural Shopping Road
 
Wende Road originated in the Qingli period of Northern Song Dynasty, on the east side of then Guangzhou Confucian Temple, and called Xuefudong Street at that time. Wende Road is at the center of ancient Guangzhou district and has profound historical basis. There are private Jiaozhong School established in the 28th year of Guangxu Period (Guangzhou No.13 Middle School today), Guangzhou School Palace (Guangzhou No.1 Labors’ Cultural Palace today), Wende Building and Sun Yat-sen Documents Museum along the road. To the north are site of Dockyard of Qin Dynasty over 2000 years ago, Site of Nanyue Kingdom Palace, the only underground stone-structure architecture comparable to ancient Roman town and earliest site example of kingdom palace in China, and Town God Temple. To the east are Panyu School Palace (Training Center for Peasants Movement), Examination Hall, Lu Xun Memorial Hall, Guangdong Provincial Museum, and Sun Yat-sen Library. To the west are Beijing Road Pedestrian Mall, Dafo Temple and Ancient Medicine Lake.
 
Wende Road of today is called “The first cultural street in Guangzhou”. This road is lined with 300 shops dealing in cultural goods, including some large emporiums for business of high-grade curio, calligraphy, painting and the four treasures of the study such as Guangzhou Antique Shop Head Office and Wenyue Xuan, and numerous medium or low-grade shops of cultural goods. At present its eglomise business has great effect on the domestic market and enjoys a high reputation in the trade.
 
Shangxiajiu Road
 
It is known that Guangzhou is famous commercial city in ancient China, well-known for developed economy and commercial tradition of long standing. In Shangxiajiu Road Pedestrian Mall you can experience traditional business charming of Guangzhou and see fascinating folk customs of Xiguan.
 
This noted commercial street is located at Xiguan old town. It stretches from Shangxiajiu Road in the east to west Dishifu Road in the west, and traverses Baohua Road and Wenchang Road, about 1200 meters in total length. There are over 300 shops in this district. It is the first pedestrian mall approved by the Ministry of Commerce of China in Guangzhou. Its daily traffic is as high as 600000 person-times. You’d better not look down on this small street, for it is a collection of Lingnan architectural culture, Lingnan dietary culture and Lingnan folk customs.
 
Terrance architecture is constructed to bestride the sidewalk and form a pedestrian corridor, adapted to the heaven-rain and high-temperature subtropical climate in Guangzhou especially. In addition, shops within the sidewalk are convenient to open wide the door to receive customers. Existing Xiguan terrace architecture is a mix of Chinese style and western style in the end of Qing Dynasty and beginning of the Republic of China (1912-1949), combining Chinese Manchurian window, parapet wall, grille window and fencing with western exterior decorative pattern and cast-iron grille balcony.
 
Beijing Road in Guangzhou
 
Beijing Road is central axis of ancient Guangzhou city and the most prosperous commercial distributing center in the history. Reputed “Famous Street of Lingnan”, its average traffic is about 350000 person-times per day, and is the most bustling pedestrian mall in Guangzhou, covering Zhongshan No.4 Road, Zhongshan No.5 Road, Xihu Road, Jiaoyu Road, Yushan Market nearby and commercial points around. Yuehua Road in the north of the pedestrian mall is once downtown of Guangzhou from Nanyue Kingdom period of the Western Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Beijing Road is the main street in Guangzhou in Tang, Song, Yuan and Qing Dynasties, and therefore has become the most prosperous cultural pedestrian mall of Guangzhou since Ming Dynasty.
 
Around Beijing Road Guangzhou’s colorful historical views and cultural relics remain. According to historical materials and expert researches, there are over 10 existing or established or excavated historical or cultural sites around Beijing Road, Jiaoyu Road and Xihu Road, such as Panyu City of Qin and Han Dynasties, Site of Dockyard of Qin Dynasty, Site of Nanyue Kingdom Palace, Site of Qinghai Military Tower of Tang Dynasty, and Royal Garden Site of Southern Han Kingdom, all of high historical and cultural value. At the same time, many time-honored shops of China and old and famous stores of Guangzhou converge here, including Yushan Market, earliest food market in Guangzhou, century-old Chen Li Ji, Tai Ping Guan, and San Duo Xuan stores, and Xindaxin Company, one of the most famous department stores in Guangzhou in 1940s. All these old and famous stores familiar to the Cantonese have witnessed the historic changes and civilization progress of Guangzhou for long.
 
Article Info
Title: Introducing Beijing
Author: Johnping
Last updated: 12/13/2013

Dining in Guangzhou, Guangzhou Cuisine, Restaurants in Guangzhou, Guangzhou Dining Guide.

Ranking as China's top four cuisines, Cantonese Cuisine or Yue Cuisine comprised of Guangzhou cuisine, Chaozhou cuisine, and Dongjiang cuisine. Guangzhou cuisine is the quintessential form of Cantonese cuisine. Consequently, enjoying the Guangzhou Cuisine is a must when dining in Guangzhou. Besides, the snacks as well as dim sum are also indispensable on your dining list. These snacks and dim sum are not just something to eat; rather, they are an integral part of Guangdong's food culture. Guangzhou is also called "Land of fruits" with main varieties of litchi, longan, banana, pineapple, papaya and carambola, etc.
 
Introducing Cantonese Cuisine
 
Cantonese cuisine ranks among China's top four cuisines and is comprised of Guangzhou cuisine, Chaozhou cuisine, and Dongjiang cuisine. Guangzhou cuisine is the quintessential form of Cantonese cuisine.
 
Guangzhou cuisine has evolved into its' unique form by integrating folk delicacies from throughout Guangdong Province, absorbing the strong points of all major Chinese cuisinesand drawing on selected strengths of Western recipes. It is characterized by the diversity of the ingredients used, the rigor of their selection, the polished culinary skills applied and a seemingly endless variety of dishes. The Guangzhou Renowned Dishes and Delicacies Expo in 1956 featured more than 5,447 dishes as well as 815 dim sum platters and hundreds of snacks.
 
Guangzhou cuisine uses as many as 21 cooking techniques notably stir-frying, pan-frying, deep-frying, simmering, stewing, and braising,placing a strong emphasis on the control of the heat applied and on the texture, fragrance, flavor and form of dishes prepared. Its attributes are notably the clearness of the ingredients, the refreshing qualities of the dishes and the tenderness and crispness of the plates prepares. It emphasizes flavors which are clear but not light, refreshing but not common, tender but not crude, and shiny but not oily. Cantonese recipes stress flavors of the seasons: in summer and autumn the dishes pursue clarity and in winter and spring there is more substance.
 
List of Famous Dishes of Cantonese Food
 
Guangzhou Wenchang Chicken
The word "Wenchang" in "Guangzhou Wenchang Chicken" has two historical references: First, the chicken used was originally a high-quality chicken from Wenchang County in Hainan Province; and Second, the first Guangzhou restaurant offering this dish was located on Wenchang Road in Guangzhou City. During the 1930s Guangzhou master chef Liang Ruijiang created this ingenious dish by removing the bones and boiling, steaming and frying the chicken meat with ham and chicken liver. By doing so, he made the best use of the ingredients and bypassed their disadvantages resulting in the perfect chicken dish. Over the past decades, Wenchang Chicken has gained popularity in China and beyond. Today, it ranks among Guangzhou's top eight chicken dishes.
 
Fried Chicken Feet with Oyster Oil
Guangdong's citizens are fond of chicken feet and prepare them in various ways. This dish features meticulous cooking techniques. The feet are first boiled, then fried and finally braised until they turn an attractive golden color.
 
"Unicorn" Perch
The main ingredient of this dish is perch or other freshwater fish and its auxiliary ingredients include ham, winter mushrooms and fatty pork. The ingredients are prepared in a steamer basket with the elements of the dish being artfully overlapped to resemble the scales of a unicorn.
 
Sliced Suckling Pig
This dish featuries a suckling pig prepared with a bright red, oilly textured skin and tender meat. Its unique flavor has earned it wide popularity. Roasted suckling pig is one of the grandest dishes for the people of Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces and is served when entertaining guests at home or in a restaurant. 
 
Huadiao Chicken
One of the top eight chicken dishes in Guangzhou, Huadiao Chicken, is a highlight of the Guangzhou Beiyuan Restaurant. It is stewed in an earthen pot with the heat being transmitted through the grease seeping from fried fat. A small amount of juice and Huadiao liquor is added to the pot to facilitate cooking.
 
Fried Young Chicken
A classic chicken dish of Cantonese, Fried Young Chicken features crisp skin and tender meat making it a must-have dish for wedding banquets.
 
Cantonese-Style Roasted Duck
In this dish the duck features an eye-pleasing golden color, crisp skin and fragrant meat.
 
Dragon-King Appetizer Plate
In this dish, shrimps are prepared to be tender, fresh and fragrant and are offered with different seasonings that can be added to suit different tastes.
 
Steamed Minced Pork with Salted Eggs
A duck egg which has been salted for an extended period of time is mixed with minced pork and steamed to make a pork pie. This is a common family dish throughout Guangdong.
 
"Hundred Flower" Fish Maw
Fish maw has soft bones and is white in color and has a fresh and tender taste. The fish maw, the air bladder of the fish, is the organ that allows fish to float and to sink. For this dish the air-dried maw is typically from sharks and giant salamanders and is one of the top four seafood dishes. Fish maws are produced in China's coastal areas, the most prominent of which is Guangdong's "Guang maw".
 
Snake Potage with Eight Delicacies
Guangzhou's snake restaurants have a long history and enjoy immense popularity. The "Snake King Fullness" Restaurant, the top snake restaurant in Guangzhou, is noted for its dishes prepared using various techniques. Snake Potage with Eight Delicacies, a classic dish offered by clients of this restaurant, features a strong fragrance and is effective in renowned for relieving rheumatic pains, eliminating dampness in the body, invigorating the spleen and replenishing energy.
 
Shelled Prawns in Oil
Shelled prawns are mixed with raising powder and egg white, then salted and refrigerated finally being boiled in hot oil. This dish retains the flavor of fresh prawns while presenting a tender taste and crisp texture.
 
Stewed Whole Shark Fin in Brown Sauce
The fin used is typically a dried shark fin. In this dish the fin used is a complete shark fin. In Cantonese cuisine, shark fins are classified into three types: primary fin, the front fin close to the shark's head; the secondary fin, the rear fin near the shark's tail; and the tertiary fin, the tail fin on the shark. The primary fin, which is typically used in this dish, is considered the best of all.
 
Baiyun Trotter
This dish is reputed to have originated on the Baiyun Mountain hence, its name. In this dish the bone and flesh on the trotter are easily separated and its skin being tender and the flesh crisp. This dish goes very nicely with wine and is said to improve the complexion and maintain a sense of youthfulness.
 
Article Info
Title: Introducing Beijing
Author: Johnping
Last updated: 12/13/2013
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